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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-197</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром увеальной эффузии у пациентов с нанофтальмом и закрытоугольной глаукомой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Uveal effusion syndrome in patients with nanophthalm and angle-closure glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующая глаукомным отделением</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр-т Тракторостроителей, 10;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Head of Glaucoma Department</p><p>10 Traktorostroiteley Ave., Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздеева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdeeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., заместитель директора по научной работе</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр-т Тракторостроителей, 10;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Med.Sc.D., Deputy Director for Science</p><p>10 Traktorostroiteley Ave., Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор</p><p>127486, Российская Федерация, Москва, Бескудниковский б-р, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident</p><p>59А Beskudnikovsky Blvd, Moscow, Russian Federation, 127486</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gorbunovaamd@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катмаков</surname><given-names>К. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katmakov</surname><given-names>K. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр-т Тракторостроителей, 10;</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Resident</p><p>10 Traktorostroiteley Ave., Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Чебоксарский филиал ФГАУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Cheboksary Branch of the S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>06</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>12</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Горбунова Н.Ю., Поздеева Н.А., Горбунова А.С., Катмаков К.И., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Горбунова Н.Ю., Поздеева Н.А., Горбунова А.С., Катмаков К.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gorbunova N.Y., Pozdeeva N.A., Gorbunova A.S., Katmakov K.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/197">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/197</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Представить клинические случаи спонтанной цилиохориоидальной отслойки (ЦХО) у пациентов с нанофтальмом и закрытоугольной глаукомой на неоперированных глазах.МЕТОДЫ. Обследованы два пациента с нанофтальмом и закрытоугольной глаукомой. Проведено стандартное офтальмологическое обследование, дополнительно — ультразвуковая биомикроскопия глаза (УБМ) на приборе Paradigm P 40 UBM, «Medical Industries, Ins» (США), и оптическая когерентная томография (ОКТ) переднего отрезка глаза на приборе Visante OCT, «Carl Zeiss» (Germany).РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. В первом случае пациенту были проведены микроинвазивная непроникающая глубокая склеротомия с предварительной лазерной иридэктомией и факоэмульсификация катаракты с имплантацией интраокулярной линзы. В последующем наблюдении выявлена ЦХО на парном неоперированном глазу. Во втором случае у пациента без каких-либо оперативных вмешательств в анамнезе выявлена ЦХО на обоих глазах.ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Отслойка сосудистой оболочки глаза — осложнение, сопровождающее хирургические вмешательства, связанные с разгерметизацией глазного яблока, травмы глаза и офтальмопатии преимущественно воспалительной этиологии. Увеальный эффузионный синдром — редкая патология, характеризующаяся наличием ЦХО в сочетании с серозной отслойкой сетчатой оболочки глаза. Развитие данных явлений обусловлено особенностями строения и взаимоотношениями сосудистой и склеральной оболочек глаза.В литературе освещены случаи эффузионного синдрома при нанофтальме и возникновения ЦХО после гипотензивных операций у пациентов с глаукомой.Представленные случаи демонстрируют необходимость продолжения изучения взаимосвязи склеры, хориоидеи в патогенезе развития ЦХО и увеальной эффузии на фоне закрытоугольной глаукомы.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>PURPOSE: To present clinical cases of spontaneous ciliochoroidal detachment (CD) in non-operated eyes in patients with angle-closure glaucoma and nanophtalm.METHODS: Two patients with nanophthalm and angleclosure glaucoma were examined. Apart from standard ophthalmological examination all patients underwent ultrasound biomicroscopy of the eye using Paradigm P 40 UBM «Medical Industries, Ins» (USA) and optical coherence tomography of the anterior eye segment using Visante OCT «Carl Zeiss» (Germany).RESULTS: In the first case, the patient underwent microinvasive non-penetrating deep sclerotomy (MNPDS) with preliminary laser iridectomy and phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation. During subsequent observation a ciliochoroidal detachment was detected in the paired non-operated eye. In the second case, the patient without any surgical intervention in anamnesis manifested with CD in both eyes.CONCLUSION: CD is a complication that accompanies surgical intervention, associated with eye globe decompression, trauma and inflammatory ophthalmopathy. Uveal effusion syndrome is a rare pathology characterized by associated ciliochoroidal and serous retinal detachment.This phenomenon develops because of the peculiarities of the structure and interrelation of vascular and scleral membranes of the eye.Scientific literature widely coveres cases of effusion syndrome with nanophthalm and cases of CD after deep sclerectomy in patients with glaucoma.This paper presents a clinical case of spontaneous CD in non-operated eye with angle-closure glaucoma.Presented clinical cases demonstrate the need for a continued study of the sclera and choroid interrelation role in the pathogenesis of CD and uveal effusion development in patients with angle-closure glaucoma.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цилиарное тело</kwd><kwd>хориоидея</kwd><kwd>цилиохориоидальная отслойка</kwd><kwd>синдром увеальной эффузии</kwd><kwd>закрытоугольная глаукома</kwd><kwd>отслойка сосудистой оболочки глаза</kwd><kwd>нанофтальм</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ciliary body</kwd><kwd>choroidal</kwd><kwd>ciliochoroidal detachment</kwd><kwd>uveal effusion syndrome</kwd><kwd>angle-closure glaucoma</kwd><kwd>nanophthalm</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quigley H.A. 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