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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25700/NJG.2018.04.02</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-209</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Поляризационная фотолюминесценция  роговицы глаза ex vivo при внутренней механической нагрузке</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Corneal polarized photoluminescence ex vivo under internal  mechanical strain</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отдела глаукомы.</p><p>119021,  Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>  Med.Sc.D., leading research associate of Glaucoma Department.</p><p>11a Rossolimo st., Moscow, 119021.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бубнова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bubnova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отдела рефракционных нарушений.</p><p>119021,  Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Med.Sc.D., leading research associate of the Refractive disorders department.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший научный сотрудник лаборатории фундаментальных  исследований в офтальмологии.</p><p>119021,  Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>senior research associate of the Laboratory of fundamental research in ophthalmology.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пахомова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pakhomova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант.</p><p>119021,  Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волжанин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volzhanin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант.</p><p>119021,  Москва, ул. Россолимо, 11А</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свиридов</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sviridov</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф-м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник.</p><p>119333, Москва, Ленинский проспект, 59.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Phys.Math.Sc.D., leading research associate</p><p>59 Leninsky Ave., Moscow, Russian Federation, 119333.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубный</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubny</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант.</p><p>119333, Москва, Ленинский проспект, 59.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Phys.Math.Sc.D., leading research associate</p><p>59 Leninsky Ave., Moscow, 119333.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минаев</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minaev</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> к.ф.-м.н., старший научный сотрудник.</p><p>119333, Москва, Ленинский проспект, 59.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., senior research associate/</p><p>59 Leninsky Ave., Moscow,  119333.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Research Institute of Eye Diseases.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт глазных болезней.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>Федеральный научно-исследовательский центр «Кристаллография и фотоника».</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный научно-исследовательский центр «Кристаллография и фотоника»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal scientific research center «Crystallography and Photonics».</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>16</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петров С.Ю., Бубнова И.А., Новиков И.А., Пахомова Н.А., Волжанин А.В., Свиридов А.П., Шубный А.Г., Минаев Н.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петров С.Ю., Бубнова И.А., Новиков И.А., Пахомова Н.А., Волжанин А.В., Свиридов А.П., Шубный А.Г., Минаев Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petrov S.Y., Bubnova I.A., Novikov I.A., Pakhomova N.A., Volzhanin A.V., Sviridov A.P., Shubny A.G., Minaev N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/209">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/209</self-uri><abstract><p>Имеющиеся на текущий момент методы измерения внутриглазного давления (ВГД) не всегда способны предоставить объективные данные. Таким образом, актуальна задача создания нового объективного метода тонометрии.</p><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Разработка конфокальной оптической системы для зондирования роговицы поляризованным светом. Исследование поляризации люминесценции, исходящей из роговицы глаза кролика ex vivo, индуцированной поляризованным излучением, в зависимости от ВГД.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. Энуклеированный глаз кролика фиксировался в держателе с системой установки и поддержания ВГД. Поляризованным излучением диодного лазера с дли- ной волны 405 нм инициировали локальную фотолюминесценцию роговицы. Измерение спектров фотолюминесценции проводилось конфокальным микроскопом спектрометра комбинационного рассеяния. Для измерения ко- и кроссполяризованных компонент фотолюминесценции использовали поляризационный фильтр, направляемый параллельно или перпендикулярно вектору поляризации возбуждающего излучения. Измерения спектров фотолюминесценции проводили при значениях ВГД 20, 40 и 60 мм рт.ст.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Получены спектры степени поляризации при значениях ВГД 20, 40 и 60 мм рт.ст. Изменение ВГД в пределах 20-60 мм рт.ст. не дает сколько-нибудь значимого изменения спектров поляризации фотолюминесценции.</p></sec><sec><title>ВЫВОДЫ</title><p>ВЫВОДЫ. Достоверного отличия измеренных спектров при различных значениях ВГД не обнаружено.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Current methods of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement cannot always deliver reliable data. Therefore, creating a new objective tonometry method is a relevant objective.</p><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE: To develop a confocal optic system for cornea probing by polarized light. To explore the luminescence polarization, emitted by rabbit cornea ex vivo, induced by polarized radiation depending on IOP.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS: An enucleated rabbit eye was fixated in the holder with the system of IOP setup and maintenance. The local photoluminescence of the cornea was initiated by polarized radiation of diode laser with 405-nm wavelength. Photoluminescence spectrums measurement was performed by confocal Raman microscopy. To measure the co- and cross-polarized photoluminescence components, a polarization filter was directed parallel or perpendicular to the polarization vector of excitation radiation. The photoluminescence spectrums were measured with IOP of 20, 40 and 60 mmHg.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: The spectrums of polarization degree corresponding to IOP values of 20, 40 and 60 mmHg were obtained. IOP change in the range of 20-60 mmHg did not produce any significant change of luminescence polarization specters.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSIONS</title><p>CONCLUSIONS: No reliable change of measured specters was detected during the IOP change.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тонометрия</kwd><kwd>глаукома</kwd><kwd>фотолюминесценция</kwd><kwd>фотоупругость</kwd><kwd>роговица</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tonometry</kwd><kwd>glaucoma</kwd><kwd>photoluminescence</kwd><kwd>photoelasticity</kwd><kwd>cornea.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Quigley H.A., Broman A.T. The number of people with glaucoma world¬wide in 2010 and 2020. Br J Ophthalmol. 2006; 90(3):262-267. doi: 10. n36/bjo.2005.081224.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Quigley H.A., Broman A.T. 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