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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25700/NJG.2018.03.05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-219</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эндоскопическая лазерная циклопластика в лечении закрытоугольной глаукомы с плоской радужкой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endoscopic laser cycloplasty in treatment of patients with angle-closure glaucoma and plateau iris</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-офтальмолог отделения амбулаторной хирургии и консервативных методов лечения.</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр. Тракторостроителей, д. 10.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>M.D., Ambulatory surgery and Conservative Treatment Department.</p><p>10 pr. Tractorostroiteley, Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.anya@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбунова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbunova</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, заведующая глаукомным отделением.</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр. Тракторостроителей, д. 10.</p><p>428032, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, ул. Красная площадь, д. 3.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ph.D., Head of the Glaucoma Department.</p><p>10 pr. Tractorostroiteley, Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028.</p><p>3 Red Square, Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428032.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Поздеева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pozdeyeva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заместитель директора по научной работе.</p><p>428028, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, пр. Тракторостроителей, д. 10.</p><p>428032, Российская Федерация, Чебоксары, ул. Красная площадь, д. 3.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>10 pr. Tractorostroiteley, Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428028.</p><p>3 Red Square, Cheboksary, Russian Federation, 428032.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чебоксарский филиал ФГАУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» МЗ РФ.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cheboksary branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Чебоксарский филиал ФГАУ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» МЗ РФ; ГАУ ДПО «Институт усовершенствования врачей» Минздрава Чувашии.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Cheboksary branch of S. Fyodorov Eye Microsurgery Federal State Institution; Postgraduate Medical Institute.</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Маркова А.А., Горбунова Н.Ю., Поздеева Н.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Маркова А.А., Горбунова Н.Ю., Поздеева Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Markova A.A., Gorbunova N.Y., Pozdeyeva N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/219">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/219</self-uri><abstract><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Изучить эффективность и безопасность эндоскопической лазерной циклопластики в лечении пациентов с закрытоугольной глаукомой (ЗУГ) с плоской радужкой.МЕТОДЫ. Исследование включает 15 пациентов (13 женщин, 2 мужчин, 23 глаза) с ЗУГ с плоской радужкой. В 24,7% случаев наблюдалась I стадия глаукомы, в 34,8% — II, в 30,4% — III стадия. Средний возраст пациентов составлял 69,1±8,7 года. Уровень внутриглазного давления (ВГД) до операции на фоне гипотензивной терапии колебался от 17 до 30 мм рт.ст. (среднее значение 22±3,4 мм рт.ст.). Среднее количество закапываний составляло 3,1±1,8. Всем пациентам выполняли тонометрию, тонографию, оптическую когерентную томографию (ОКТ) переднего отрезка и ультразвуковую биомикроскопию (УБМ). Срок наблюдения составил 3 месяца.РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. У всех пациентов отмечено улучшение остроты зрения в послеоперационном периоде. Во всех случаях наблюдалось снижение уровня ВГД с 22±3,4 до операции до 19,3±2,2 мм рт.ст. через 3 месяца и повышение коэффициента легкости оттока с 0,18±0,06 мм3/мин⋅мм рт.ст. (до операции) до 0,34±0,05 мм3/мин⋅мм рт.ст. через 3 месяца. По результатам ОКТ, через 3 месяца угол передней камеры (УПК) открыт, средняя ширина его составляет 32,6±3,5°. При проведении УБМ наблюдалось увеличение морфометрических показателей передней камеры на фоне уменьшения средней длины цилиарных отростков с 512,1±118,6 до операции до 403,3±112,4 мкм через 3 месяца.ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. После проведения эндоскопической лазерной циклопластики во всех случаях наблюдалось снижение уровня ВГД без применения гипотензивной терапии и открытие УПК, что позволило избежать развития приступов повышения ВГД и прогрессирования глаукомного процесса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE: To study efficacy and safety of endoscopic laser cycloplasty in treatment of patients with angle-closure glaucoma with plateau iris.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS: The study included 15 patients (23 eyes) with angle-closure glaucoma with plateau iris, 13 women, 2 men. Mild glaucoma was diagnosed in 24.7% of cases; moderate — in 34.8 %; advanced — in 30.4 %. Mean age was 69.1±8.7 years. Intraocular pressure (IOP) level before surgery with medical therapy ranged from 17 to 30 mm Hg (mean of 22±3.4 mm Hg). Mean number of hypotensive instillations used by the patients — 3.1±1.8. During the postoperative period all patients underwent tonometry, tonography, anterior segment OCT and ultrasonic biomicroscopy (UBM). Follow-up period was 3 months.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: All patients had an improvement of visual acuity during the postoperative period. In all cases we observed a decrease in IOP from 22±3.4 mm Hg (before surgery) to 19.3±2.2 mm Hg (in 3 months) and an increase of the aqueous humor outflow facility coefficient from 0.18±0.06 mm3/min⋅mm Hg (prior to the surgery) to 0.34±0.05 mm3/min⋅mm Hg (in 3 months). According to OCT data in 3 months, the anterior chamber angle remained open with a mean width of 32.6±3.5 degrees. UBM results showed an increase in morphometric values of the anterior chamber angle with a reduction in ciliary processes length from 512.1±118.6 µm before surgery to 403.3±112.4 in 3 months.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION: Endoscopic laser cycloplasty in all the cases allowed for IOP reduction without hypotensive therapy and glaucoma progression halt due to opening of the anterior chamber angle and eliminating risk of IOP increase. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичная закрытоугольная глаукома с плоской радужкой</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическая лазерная циклопластика</kwd><kwd>внутриглазное давление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>angle-closure glaucoma</kwd><kwd>plateau iris</kwd><kwd>endoscopic laser cycloplasty</kwd><kwd>intraocular pressure</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев В.Н., Мартынова Е.Б. 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