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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25700/NJG.2020.04.01</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-302</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Может ли быть глаукома без структурных изменений диска зрительного нерва? Часть 2</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Glaucoma without any structural alterations of the optic disc. Is it possible? Part 2</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мачехин</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Machekhin</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мачехин Владимир Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный научный консультант</p><p>392000, Тамбов, Рассказовское шоссе, 1,</p><p>392000, Тамбов, ул. Советская, 93</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Med.Sc.D., Professor, Chief Scientific Consultant</p><p>1 Rasskazovskoe highway, Tambov, 392000,</p><p>93 Sovetskaya st., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">naukatmb@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Львов</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lvov</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-офтальмолог</p><p>392000, Тамбов, Рассказовское шоссе, 1,</p><p>392000, Тамбов, ул. Советская, 93</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ophthalmologist</p><p>1 Rasskazovskoe highway, Tambov, 392000,</p><p>93 Sovetskaya st., Tambov, 392000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России, Тамбовский филиал;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Тамбовский государственный университет им. Г.Р. Державина», Медицинский институт</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.N. Fyodorov National Medical Research Center "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery",Tambov branch;&#13;
Derzhavin Tambov State University, Medical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>11</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мачехин В.А., Львов В.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мачехин В.А., Львов В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Machekhin V.A., Lvov V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/302">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/302</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Провести подробный индивидуальный анализ патологических параметров диска зрительного нерва, перипапиллярной сетчатки и комплекса ганглиозных клеток макулярной области сетчатки в группах глаз с различными стадиями глаукомы с площадью диска 1,63-2,43 мм2.</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ. Обследовано 76 глаз у 64 пациентов (35 мужчин и 29 женщин; средний возраст 63,3±8,7 года); среди них 35 глаз с I стадией глаукомы; 21 глаз — со II стадией и 20 глаз — с III стадией. Ретинотомографические исследования параметров были проведены с помощью оптической когерентной томографии (ОКТ) и гейдельбергской лазерной ретинотомографии (HRT) с использованием модифицированной программы В.А. Мачехина, с учетом индивидуальной величины диска, регрессионного анализа и цветной кодировки патологических параметров диска и перипапиллярной сетчатки.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Были выделены 3 подгруппы патологических аналогичных параметров, показавших различные взаимоотношения между результатами ретинотомографии: а) с равнозначными результатами по данным обоих методов, б) с преимуществом метода HRT и в) с преимуществом метода ОКТ.</p></sec><sec><title>ВЫВОДЫ</title><p>ВЫВОДЫ. Методы HRT и ОКТ при исследовании параметров ДЗН и прилежащей сетчатки при глаукоме, взаимно дополняя друг друга, позволяют лучше понять процессы, происходящие при глаукоме.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE: To perform a detailed individual analysis of pathological parameters of the optic disc, peripapillary retina and macular ganglion cell complex in eyes with the disc area of 1.63–2.43 mm2 and different stages of glaucoma.</p></sec><sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title><p>MATERIALS AND METHODS: The study included 64 patients (76 eyes) aged 63.3±8.7 years, among them 35 male and 29 female patients with stage I (35 eyes), stage II (21 eyes) and stage III (20 eyes) glaucoma. Tomographic parameters of the retina were measured with optical coherence tomography (OCT) and Heidelberg laser retinal tomography (HRT) using a modified program by V.A. Machekhin, with consideration of the individual disc size, regression analysis and color coding of pathological parameters of the optic disc and peripapillary retina.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS: Pathologically similar parameters that showed different relations between the tomographic results were divided into 3 subgroups: a) with equivalent results according to both methods; b) with the advantage of HRT method; c) with the advantage of OCT method.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSIONS</title><p>CONCLUSIONS: Examination of the optic disc parameters and adjacent retina using both HRT and OCT methods complementing each other can help improve the understanding of the glaucomatous processes.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диск зрительного нерва</kwd><kwd>ретинотомография</kwd><kwd>перипапиллярная сетчатка</kwd><kwd>комплекс ганглиозных клеток макулы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>optic disc</kwd><kwd>retinal tomography</kwd><kwd>peripapillary retina</kwd><kwd>macular ganglion cells complex</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rossetti L., Digiuni M., Giovanni M. et al. 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