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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53432/2078-4104-2021-20-2-3-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-325</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОКТ и ОКТ-ангио параметры интраокулярного кровотока у здоровых лиц зрелой возрастной группы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OCT and OCT-angiography parameters of intraocular blood flow  in healthy adults</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волкова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Волкова Наталья Васильевна, к.м.н., доцент, заведующая научно-образовательным отделом; доцент кафедры офтальмологии; доцент кафедры глазных болезней</p><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 337; 664079, Иркутск, м/р Юбилейный, 100; 664003, Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Ophthalmologist, Head of the Scientific-Educational Department; Associate Professor at the Ophthalmology Department ; Associate Professor at the Eye Disease Department</p><p>337 Lermontova St., Irkutsk, 664033;100 Ubileiny microdistrict, Irkutsk, 664049;1 Krasnogo Vosstania St., Irkutsk, 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vnv-mntk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щуко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shchuko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, директор; заведующий кафедрой офтальмологии; заведующий кафедрой глазных болезней</p><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 337; 664079, Иркутск, м/р Юбилейный, 100; 664003, Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Director; Head of the Ophthalmology Department; Head of the Eye Disease Department</p><p>337 Lermontova St., Irkutsk, 664033;100 Ubileiny microdistrict, Irkutsk, 664049;1 Krasnogo Vosstania St., Irkutsk, 664003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрьева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iureva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, заместитель директора по научной работе; профессор кафедры офтальмологии</p><p>664033, Иркутск, ул. Лермонтова, 337; 664079, Иркутск, м/р Юбилейный, 100; 664003, Иркутск, ул. Красного Восстания, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Deputy Director for Scientific Work; Professor at the Eye Disease Department</p><p>337 Lermontova St., Irkutsk, 664033;100 Ubileiny microdistrict, Irkutsk, 664049;1 Krasnogo Vosstania St., Irkutsk, 664003</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ИФ ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Федорова» Минздрава России; Иркутская государственная медицинская академия последипломного образования — филиал ФГБОУ ДПО РМАНПО Минздрава России; ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk Branch of the S. Fedorov National Medical Research Center “MNTK “Eye Microsurgery”; Irkutsk State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education (ISMAPgE) — branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Irkutsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>3</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волкова Н.В., Щуко А.Г., Юрьева Т.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волкова Н.В., Щуко А.Г., Юрьева Т.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkova N.V., Shchuko A.G., Iureva T.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/325">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/325</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Выявить взаимосвязи параметров хориоидального и ретинального кровотока по данным оптической когерентной томографии (ОКТ) и ОКТ-ангиографии (ОКТ-А) со структурными, гидродинамическими и системными гемодинамическими показателями у здоровых лиц зрелого</p></sec><sec><title>возраста</title><p>возраста.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. Обследовано 42 субъекта мужского пола в возрасте 54,43±4,1 года без признаков местной и системной патологии. На томографе RTVue-XR (США) оценены структурные и микроциркуляторные показатели диска зрительного нерва (ДЗН) — перипапиллярный слой нервных волокон (ПСНВ) и радиальное перипапиллярное капиллярное сплетение (РПКС); макулы — толщина, поверхностное капиллярное сплетение (ПКС), глубокий сосудистый комплекс (ГСК), фовеолярая аваскулярная зона (ФАЗ); хориоидеи — толщина, структура. Артериальное давление (АД) определяли методом Рива–Роччи; тонометрию методом Маклакова. Оценивали параметры двунаправленной пневмоаппланации роговицы, рассчитывали перфузионное и толерантное давление.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Выявлены отрицательные корреляции между офтальмотонусом и ПСНВ, плотностью капилляров РПКС (R= −0,58… −0,73); между толщиной хориоидеи и системным кровотоком, толерантным давлением (R= −0,56… −0,72); между толщиной хориоидеи и объемом</p><p>фокальных потерь (FLV, %), а также ОКТ-А параметрами ФАЗ (площадь, периметр и плотностью фовеолярных сосудов) (R= −0,45… −0,58). Выявлены положительные корреляции толщины перифовеа (включая ганглиозный комплекс) с ПСНВ (R=0,58–0,71), с толщиной хориоидеи, а также плотностью фовеолярных сосудов (ФАЗ) (R=0,41–0,65). Уровень достоверности р≤0,001.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Взаимосвязи параметров ретинальной, хориоидальной микрогемодинамики по данным ОКТ (толщина хориоидеи) и ОКТ-А (РПКС, протокол HD Angio Disc 4.5); площадь, периметр, плотность сосудов ФАЗ (протокол Angio Retina 3.0) с показателями системного кровотока у здоровых субъектов с большой долей вероятности позволяют рассматривать их в качестве гемодинамических биомаркеров в диагностике, мониторинге и оценке эффективности лечения любого интраокулярного сосудистого (в том числе глаукомного) процесса.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE.To identify the relationship between the parameters of choroidal and retinal blood flow by optical coherence tomography (OCT) and OCT angiography (OCT-A), and the structural, hydrodynamic and systemic hemodynamic parameters in healthy adults.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS.The study included 42 male subjects aged 54.43±4.1 years without signs of local or systemic pathologies. The following parameters were evaluated on the RTVue-XR tomograph (USA): structural and microcirculatory parameters of the optic disc (OD) — peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRLNF) and radial peripapillary capillary plexus (RPCP); the macula — thickness, superficial capillary plexus (SCP), deep vascular complex (DVC), foveolar avascular zone (FAZ); the choroid — thickness, structure. Blood pressure was determined using the Riva–Rocci method; tonometry — by the Maklakov method. The parameters of bidirectional corneal applanation were evaluated, and perfusion and tolerance pressure were calculated.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS.Negative correlations were revealed between intraocular pressure, pRNFL and capillary density of RCP (R= −0.58… −0.73); between choroid thickness, systemic blood flow, and tolerant pressure (R= −0.56… −0.72); between the thickness of the choroid and the volume of focal losses (FLV, %), as well as the OCT-A parameters of FAZ (area, perimeter, and density of foveolar vessels) (R= −0.45… −0.58). Positive correlations were found between perifoveal thickness (including ganglion complex) with the pRNFL (R=0.58–0.71), as well as with the thickness of the choroid (R=0.41–0.65). The confidence level was p≤0.001.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. The relationship of retinal, choroidal, micro hemodynamics parameters by OCT (choroid thickness) and OCT-A (RCC) (HD Angio Disc 4.5 protocol); area, perimeter, and vascular density of FAZ (Angio Retina 3.0 protocol) with  the parameters of systemic blood flow in healthy subjects can likely be considered as hemodynamic biomarkers in the diagnosis, monitoring, and evaluation of treatment effectiveness of any intraocular vascular process (including glaucoma).</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>оптическая когерентная томография-ангиография</kwd><kwd>интраокулярный кровоток</kwd><kwd>ауторегуляция</kwd><kwd>микрогемоциркуляция</kwd><kwd>диск зрительного нерва</kwd><kwd>сетчатка</kwd><kwd>хориоидея</kwd><kwd>глаукома.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>optical coherence tomography-angiography</kwd><kwd>intraocular blood flow</kwd><kwd>autoregulation</kwd><kwd>microhemocirculation</kwd><kwd>optic disc</kwd><kwd>retina</kwd><kwd>choroid</kwd><kwd>glaucoma.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jia Y., Wei E., Wang X. et al. 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