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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53432/2078-4104-2022-21-2-42-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-384</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Непроникающая глубокая склерэктомияс имплантацией коллагенового дренажа в хирургическом лечении глаукомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Non-penetrating deep sclerectomy and implantation of collagen drainage in the surgical treatment of glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Першин</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pershin</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, медицинский директор сети офтальмологических клиник ОЦ Эксимер, профессор кафедры офтальмологии АПО ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России.</p><p>109147, Москва, ул. Марксистская, 3, стр. 1; 125371, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 91</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Medical Director of the Ophthalmic Clinics Network Ophthalmological center Eximer, Professor at the Academic Department of Ophthalmology Institute for Advanced Studies of the FMBA.</p><p>3/1 Marksistskaya St., Moscow, 109147; 91 Volokolamsk Highway, Moscow, 125371</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашинова</surname><given-names>Н. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashinova</surname><given-names>N. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, главный врач ОЦ Эксимер, профессор кафедры офтальмологии АПО ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России.</p><p>109147, Москва, ул. Марксистская, 3, стр. 1; 125371, Москва, Волоколамское шоссе, 91</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Chief Physician Ophthalmological center Eximer, Professor at the Academic Department of Ophthalmology Institute for Advanced Studies of the FMBA.</p><p>3/1 Marksistskaya St., Moscow, 109147; 91 Volokolamsk Highway, Moscow, 125371</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Цыганков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsygankov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Цыганков Александр Юрьевич - кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог, научный референт медицинского директора.</p><p>109147, Москва, ул. Марксистская, 3, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist, scientific assistant of the Medical Director</p><p>3/1 Marksistskaya St., Moscow, 109147</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alextsygankov1986@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>109147, Москва, ул. Марксистская, 3, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ophthalmologist.</p><p>3/1 Marksistskaya St., Moscow, 109147</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьева</surname><given-names>Г. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyova</surname><given-names>G. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>109147, Москва, ул. Марксистская, 3, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist.</p><p>3/1 Marksistskaya St., Moscow, 109147</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Офтальмологический центр Эксимер; АПО ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmological center Eximer; Institute for Advanced Studies of the Federal Medical-Biological Agency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Офтальмологический центр Эксимер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ophthalmological center Eximer</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>05</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Першин К.Б., Пашинова Н.Ф., Цыганков А.Ю., Косова И.В., Соловьева Г.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Першин К.Б., Пашинова Н.Ф., Цыганков А.Ю., Косова И.В., Соловьева Г.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pershin K.B., Pashinova N.F., Tsygankov A.Y., Kosova I.V., Solovyova G.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/384">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/384</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Анализ результатов хирургического лечения глаукомы методом непроникающей глубокой склерэктомии (НГСЭ) в сочетании с супрахориоидальной имплантацией коллагенового дренажа.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. Всего в рамках открытого проспективного исследования обследовано и прооперировано 98 пациентов (104 глаза) с первичной открытоугольной глаукомой, из них 45 мужчин и 53 женщины. Всем пациентам проведена НГСЭ с имплантацией дренажа «Ксенопласт». Группу I (n=72) составили пациенты без супрахориоидального дренирования, группу II (n=32) — пациенты, которым такое дренирование проводили. В группе I в 15 случаях (20,8%) определена I стадия глаукомы, в 17 (23,6%) — II стадия, в 38 (52,8%) — III стадия и в 2 (2,8%) — IV стадия. У пациентов группы II в 8 случаях (25%) отмечена I стадия, в 5 (15,6%) — II стадия, 17 (53,1%) — III стадия и в 2 (6,3%) — IV стадия. Средний возраст пациентов составил 68,2±7,4 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Все ранние послеоперационные осложнения носили транзиторный характер. Достоверных различий в частоте осложнений между двумя группами не выявлено (p&gt;0,05). В группе I десцеметогониопунктуру выполняли значимо чаще, чем в группе II (p&lt;0,05). В позднем послеоперационном периоде осложнений не выявлено. В обеих группах отмечен выраженный гипотензивный эффект через первые сутки после операции, при этом в группе I внутриглазное давление (ВГД) было несколько ниже и составило 15,5±2,3 мм рт.ст по сравнению с 17,3±2,5 мм рт.ст в группе II (p&gt;0,05). В дальнейшем в сроки наблюдения 7 дней и 1 месяц наблюдали увеличение ВГД в группе I до 17,2±2,0 мм рт.ст. В группе II ВГД оставалось неизменным. Через 1 и 2 года наблюдений в группе I отмечено увеличение среднего ВГД до 18,5±2,8 и 17,8±2,6 мм рт.ст, соответственно. В группе II, напротив, отмечено снижение ВГД в указанные сроки до 16,8±1,9 и 16,2±1,8 мм рт.ст, соответственно (различия между группами не были статистически значимыми, p&gt;0,05). В группе I среднее количество используемых в виде инстилляций препаратов для достижения целевого ВГД составило 0,89±0,27, в группе II — 0,83±0,26 (p&gt;0,05). Частота достижения «полного» успеха через 6 месяцев и 2 года наблюдений в группах I и II достоверно не различалась и составила 94,4% и 90,6%; 65,3% и 59,4%, соответственно (p&gt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. Представлен сравнительный анализ собственных результатов НГСЭ с имплантацией коллагенового дренажа в зависимости от вовлечения в операцию супрахориоидального пространства в срок наблюдения 24 месяца. Исследуемые группы были сопоставимы по большинству исследуемых параметров, за исключением частоты выполнения лазерной десцеметогониопунктуры в послеоперационном периоде (в группе с супрахориоидальным дренированием она была значимо ниже). Предложенная методика является эффективной и безопасной в лечении первичной открытоугольной глаукомы.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE. Analysis of the results of surgical treatment of glaucoma by non-penetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) combined with suprachoroidal implantation of collagen drainage.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS. This open prospective study included a total of 98 patients (104 eyes), 45 men and 53 women with primary open-angle glaucoma who were examined and operated on. All patients underwent non-penetrating deep sclerectomy with implantation of the "Xenoplast" drainage. Group I (n=72) consisted of patients without suprachoroidal drainage, and Group II (n=32) — patients who were implanted the drainage. Group I included 15 cases (20.8%) with stage I glaucoma, 17 (23.6%) — stage II, 38 (52.8%) — stage III and 2 (2.8%) — stage IV. Group II patients had stage I glaucoma in 8 cases (25%), stage II in 5 (15.6%), stage III in 17 (53.1%) and stage IV in 2 cases (6.3%). The mean age of study patients was 68.2±7.4 years.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. All early postoperative complications were transient. There were no significant differences in the frequency of complications between the two groups (p&gt;0.05). In group I patients, Descemet’s goniopuncture was performed significantly more frequently than in group II (p&lt;0.05). No complications were detected in the late postoperative period. Pronounced hypotensive effect was</p><p>observed in both groups on the first day after the operation, IOP in group I was slightly lower and amounted to 15.5±2.3 mm Hg in comparison with 17.3±2.5 mm Hg in group II (p&gt;0.05). Further, after 7 days and 1 month, we observed a slight increase of IOP in group I up to 17.2±2.0 mm Hg, while in Group II it remained practically unchanged. After 1 and 2 years of observation, a respective increase of the mean IOP to 18.5±2.8 and 17.8±2.6 mm Hg was registered in group I. Group II, on the contrary, showed a decrease in IOP in these periods to 16.8±1.9 and 16.2±1.8 mm Hg, respectively (differences between the groups were not statistically significant, p&gt;0.05). In group I, the mean number of instillations used to achieve target IOP was 0.89±0.27; in group II it was 0.83±0.26 (p&gt;0.05). The rate of achieving "complete" success after 6 months and 2 years of observation in groups I and II did not differ significantly and was 94.4% and 90.6%, 65.3% and 59.4%, respectively (p&gt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. This paper presents a comparative analysis of the results of non-penetrating deep sclerectomy and collagen drainage implantation depending on the involvement of the suprachoroidal space in the operation with 24 months follow-up. Both groups were comparable in the majority of studied parameters, except for the frequency of laser Descemet’s goniopuncture in the postoperative period (it was significantly lower in the group with suprachoroidal drainage). The proposed technique is effective and safe in the treatment of primary open-angle glaucoma.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>первичная открытоугольная глаукома</kwd><kwd>Ксенопласт</kwd><kwd>коллагеновый дренаж</kwd><kwd>непроникающая глубокая склерэктомия</kwd><kwd>супрахориоидальное дренирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>primary open-angle glaucoma</kwd><kwd>Xenoplast</kwd><kwd>collagen drainage</kwd><kwd>non-penetrating deep sclerectomy</kwd><kwd>suprachoroidal drainage</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">авторы не получали финансирование при проведении исследования и написании статьи</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">the authors received no specific funding for this work</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Klink T., Sauer J., Korber N.J., Grehn F. et al. 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