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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53432/2078-4104-2022-21-4-22-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-413</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты микроимпульсной циклофотокоагуляции у пациентов с ранними стадиями первичной открытоугольной глаукомы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of micropulse cyclophotocoagulation in patients with early stages of primary open-angle glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иошин</surname><given-names>И. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ioshin</surname><given-names>I. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель Центра офтальмологии.</p><p>107143, Москва, ул. Лосиноостровкая, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Center of Ophthalmology.</p><p>45 Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow, 107143</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толчинская</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolchinskaya</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>107143, Москва, ул. Лосиноостровкая, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist.</p><p>45 Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow, 107143</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ракова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ракова Анна Владимировна – кандидат медицинских наук, врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>107143, Москва, ул. Лосиноостровкая, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Ophthalmologist.</p><p>45 Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow, 107143</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ranetka2004@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-офтальмолог.</p><p>107143, Москва, ул. Лосиноостровкая, 45</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ophthalmologist.</p><p>45 Losinoostrovskaya St., Moscow, 107143</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Клиническая больница<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Clinical Hospital of the Presidential Administration<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иошин И.Э., Толчинская А.И., Ракова А.В., Максимов И.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иошин И.Э., Толчинская А.И., Ракова А.В., Максимов И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ioshin I.E., Tolchinskaya A.I., Rakova A.V., Maksimov I.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/413">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/413</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Изучить возможности транссклеральной микроимпульсной  циклофокоагуляции   (мЦФК)   у   пациентов с ранними стадиями глаукомы.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. 38 пациентам с ранними стадиями первичной открытоугольной глаукомы  была  выполнена  мЦФК в качестве первичной хирургической процедуры на приборе SUPRA 810, (Quantel Medical, Франция). Срок наблюдения составил в среднем 17±11 месяцев (от 6 до 30 месяцев). Для оценки совокупного успеха лазерного лечения использовалась шкала Каплана-Мейера.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Послеоперационный период проходил ареактивно. Через 1 месяц после мЦФК отмечен выраженный гипотензивный эффект, который составил в среднем 41,5% от исходного. Через 6 месяцев гипотензивный эффект продолжал сохраняться и составил  в среднем 36,1%. К 12 месяцам наблюдения стабильный гипотензивный эффект сохранялся, ВГД составило в среднем 16,0±3,5 мм рт.ст, что в  среднем  составило 31% от исходного. За период наблюдения снижения остроты зрения не выявлено.  Целевое  ВГД  достигнуто во всех случаях. Показатели оптической когерентной томографии и периметрии оставались стабильными.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. мЦФК у пациентов с ранними стадиями глаукомы приводит к выраженному гипотензивному стабильному эффекту в течение всего срока наблюдения до 31% (от 20% до 50%). Отмечено улучшение качества жизни в связи с отказом или сокращением количества инстилляций. Для выработки практических рекомендаций по показаниям и режимам мЦФК на ранних стадиях глаукомы проводится дальнейшее наблюдение за пациентами.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE. To evaluate the capabilities of micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (MP-TSCPC) in patients with early stages of glaucoma.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS. The study included 38 patients with early stages of primary open-angle glaucoma who underwent MP-TSCPC with SUPRA 810 (“Quantel Medical”, France) as primary surgical treatment. The follow-up period averaged 17±11 months (from 6 to 30 months). The Kaplan-Meier scale was used to assess the cumulative success of laser treatment.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. The postoperative period was uneventful. One month after MP-TSCPC a  significant hypotensive  effect was  observed,  averaging  41.5%  from  the  baseline.  After 6 months, the hypotensive effect continued to  persist  and averaged 36.1%. By 12 months, the hypotensive effect remained stable, IOP averaged 16.0±3.5 mm Hg, which was 31% from the baseline. No changes in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) were detected during the observation period. Target intraocular pressure (IOP) was achieved in all cases. Optical coherence tomography and perimetry findings remained stable or improved.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSION</title><p>CONCLUSION. MP-TSCPC in patients  with  early  stages  of glaucoma leads to a pronounced stable hypotensive  effect during the follow-up period, averaging 31%  (from  20% to 50%). An improvement in the quality of life was noted due to the cease or reduction in the number of instillations. Monitoring of patients continues in order to develop practical recommendations for the indications and regimens of MP-TSCPC in the early stages of glaucoma.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>открытоугольная глаукома</kwd><kwd>внутриглазное давление</kwd><kwd>микроимпульсная циклофотокоагуляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>open angle glaucoma</kwd><kwd>early-stage glaucoma</kwd><kwd>intraocular pressure</kwd><kwd>micropulse cyclophotocoagulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеев В.Н., Егоров Е.А., Малеванная О.А. и др. Анализ основных причин прогрессирования первичной открытоугольной глаукомы. РМЖ Клиническая офтальмология 2014; 4:218-223.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alekseev V.N., Egorov E.A., Malevannaya O.A. Analysis of the main causes of the progression of primary open-angle glaucoma. 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