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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53432/2078-4104-2023-22-4-45-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-488</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная оценка эффективности аналога  простагландина и фиксированного комбинированного препарата бринзоламида 1% и тимолола малеата 0,5% (экспериментальное исследование)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative evaluation of the effectiveness of a prostaglandin analogue and fixed-dose combination drug containing brinzolamide 1% and timolol maleate 0.5% (an experimental study)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джавадова</surname><given-names>Г. Ч.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Javadova</surname><given-names>G. Ch.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джавадова Гюнеш Чингиз кызы, диссертант</p><p>AZ 1007, Баку, ул. Миргасымова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>degree candidate at the Academic Department of Ophthalmology</p><p>1 Mirqasimov St., Baku, AZ 1007</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rjafarova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Азербайджанский Медицинский Университет, кафедра офтальмологии<country>Азербайджан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Azerbaijan Medical University<country>Azerbaijan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Джавадова Г.Ч., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Джавадова Г.Ч.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Javadova G.C.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/488">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/488</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. В условиях эксперимента на животной модели стероидной офтальмогипертензии изучить сравнительную гипотензивную эффективность тафлупроста 0,0015% (Тафлотан) и фиксированного комбинированного препарата бринзоламида 1% и тимолола малеата 0,5% (Азарга).</p></sec><sec><title>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МАТЕРИАЛ И МЕТОДЫ. Эксперимент проводили на 30 половозрелых кроликах породы шиншилла (60 глаз), у которых моделировали стероидную глаукому путем инстилляций дексаметазона.</p><p>Животные были разделены на 3 группы по 10 кроликов в каждой. Группа 1 была контрольной, также она была разделена на 2 подгруппы. В подгруппе 1 инстиллировали дексаметазон 0,1% по 1 капле 2 раза в день в правый глаз (левый глаз был контрольным) в течение 20 дней, в подгруппе 2 — в течение 30 дней.</p><p>В группе 2 инстиллировали Азаргу, в группе 3 инстиллировали Тафлотан. Животные групп 2 и 3 были разделены на 3 подгруппы: животным 1-й подгруппы инстилировали исследуемые препараты в течение 10 дней, 2-й — 20 дней, 3-й — 30 дней.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. Оба препарата снижают внутриглазное давление (ВГД) до референсных значений, в переделах 18–25 мм рт.ст. При этом при применении Тафлотана референсные значения достигаются за 10 дней, а при применении Азарги — за 20 дней.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. В условиях экспериментальной стероидной офтальмогипертензии применение Азарги и Таф лотана дает удовлетворительный результат по снижению ВГД. При применении Тафлотана референсные значения достигаются за 10 дней, а при применении Азарги — за 20 дней. Учитывая удобство применения Тафлотана, его можно рекомендовать как наиболее удобный и эффективный препарат с точки зрения снижения ВГД.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE. Comparative evaluation of anti-hypertensive effectiveness of tafluprost 0.0015% (Taflotan), and a fixed-combination of benzolamide 1% and timolol maleate 0.5% (Azarga) preparation in an experimental animal model with artificially induced steroidal ophthalmic hypertension.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS. The study experiments were performed on 30 sexually mature Chinchilla rabbits (60 eyes) with steroid-induced glaucoma modeled by ocular instillations of dexamethasone.</p><p>The animals were divided into 3 groups each consisting of 10 rabbits. The first group was the controls that were divided into two subgroups; they were instilled dexamethasone 0.1% two drops per day into the right eye (the left eye remained as control) for 20 days in subgroup 1, and for 30 days in subgroup 2.</p><p>The animals in group 2 received Azarga, group 3 — Taflotan. Animals of group 2 and 3 were divided into three subgroups: in subgroup 1 the animals were instilled the studied drugs for 10 days, in subgroup 2 — for 20 days, in subgroup 3 — for 30 days.</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. Both drugs reduced the intraocular pressure down to the reference range, i.e. 18–25 mm Hg. Animals that received instillations of Taflotan achieved the refe rence range values after 10 days, while the animals receiving Azarga — after 20 days.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSIONS</title><p>CONCLUSIONS. Under the conditions of steroidal ophthalmic hypertension, instillations of both Azarga and Taflotan yield satisfactory results in terms of IOP reduction. The use of Taflotan allowed achieving the reference range values after 10 days, Azarga — after 20 days. Taking into account the ease of administration of Taflotan, it can be recommended as the most convenient and effective drug in terms of reducing intraocular pressure.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>глаукома</kwd><kwd>модель</kwd><kwd>дексаметазон</kwd><kwd>внутриглазное давление</kwd><kwd>офтальмотонус</kwd><kwd>тафлотан</kwd><kwd>азарга</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>glaucoma</kwd><kwd>model</kwd><kwd>dexamethasone</kwd><kwd>intraocular pressure</kwd><kwd>ophthalmotonus</kwd><kwd>taflotan</kwd><kwd>azarga</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Егоров Е.А., Еричев В.П., Онищенко А.Л. и др. Системные факторы риска развития первичной открытоугольной глаукомы. 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