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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glaucoma</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Национальный журнал Глаукома</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>National Journal glaucoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-4104</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2311-6862</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science “Krasnov Research Institute of Eye Diseases”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53432/2078-4104-2024-23-4-29-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glaucoma-541</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроимпульсная лазерная циклофотокоагуляция в лечении вторичной глаукомы у пациентов с ожоговыми и терминальными дистрофическими бельмами как этап подготовки к кератопротезированию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Micropulse laser cyclophotocoagulation in the treatment of secondary glaucoma in patients with post-burn and terminal dystrophic corneal leukoma as a stage of preparation for keratoprosthesis surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9396-8210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соколовская</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sokolovskaya</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., ведущий научный сотрудник отдела хирургии глаукомы </p><p>127486, Москва, Бескудниковский бульвар, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Leading Researcher at the Department of Glaucoma Surgery </p><p>59A Beskudnikovsky Blvd., Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7577-1289</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Головин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golovin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., заведующий операционным блоком </p><p>127486, Москва, Бескудниковский бульвар, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Head of the Surgery Unit </p><p>59A Beskudnikovsky Blvd., Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-0703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старостина</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starostina</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., научный сотрудник отдела хирургии глаукомы </p><p>127486, Москва, Бескудниковский бульвар, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Researcher at the Department of Glaucoma Surgery </p><p>59A Beskudnikovsky Blvd., Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3359-8352</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шолохова</surname><given-names>В. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sholokhova</surname><given-names>V. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шолохова Валерия Романовна, аспирант, врач-офтальмолог </p><p>127486, Москва, Бескудниковский бульвар, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>post-graduate student, ophthalmologist </p><p>59A Beskudnikovsky Blvd., Moscow, 127486</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">md.sholokhova_valeriya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9564-9768</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клинический ординатор </p><p>127486, Москва, Бескудниковский бульвар, 59А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>clinical resident </p><p>59A Beskudnikovsky Blvd., Moscow, 127486</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАУ НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» имени академика С.Н. Федорова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">S.N. Fedorov National Medical Research Center "MNTK "Eye Microsurgery"<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Соколовская Т.В., Головин А.В., Старостина А.В., Шолохова В.Р., Шишкова Л.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Соколовская Т.В., Головин А.В., Старостина А.В., Шолохова В.Р., Шишкова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sokolovskaya T.V., Golovin A.V., Starostina A.V., Sholokhova V.R., Shishkova L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/541">https://www.glaucomajournal.ru/jour/article/view/541</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>ЦЕЛЬ</title><p>ЦЕЛЬ. Оценить эффективность проведения микроимпульсной лазерной циклофотокоагуляции (мЦФК) у пациентов при вторичной глаукоме с ожоговыми и терминальными дистрофическими бельмами.</p></sec><sec><title>МЕТОДЫ</title><p>МЕТОДЫ. Выполнена мЦФК 12 пациентам (12 глаз) с бельмами роговицы и вторичной глаукомой. Средний возраст пациентов составил 44±6,5 лет, среди них было 8 мужчин и 4 женщины. У всех пациентов отмечалось повышение внутриглазного давления (ВГД) до Tпальп «+» и Tпальп «++» на максимальной комбинированной гипотензивной терапии. Острота зрения у всех пациентов была 1/∞ proectia lucis certa.</p></sec><sec><title>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ</title><p>РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ. На первые сутки после операции у 4 пациентов было отмечено снижение ВГД до Tпальп «+», у 8 пациентов до Tпальп «N». Гипотензивная терапия продолжалась по индивидуальным показаниям в течение всего срока наблюдения. Через 7 дней у всех пациентов ВГД снизилось до Tпальп «N» и сохранялось на этом уровне на протяжении всего срока наблюдения. Во всех случаях острота зрения соответствовала дооперационной. По данным ультразвукового исследования, средняя толщина цилиарного тела (ЦТ) до операции составляла 0,56±0,11 мм. На первые сутки отмечено увеличение толщины ЦТ в среднем на 20,1% за счет выраженного отека вследствие гидратации при воспалительной реакции с постепенным возвращением к исходному уровню уже к 1 месяцу наблюдения. Через 6 месяцев статистически значимой разницы с дооперационной толщиной ЦТ не отмечено, средняя толщина ЦТ составляла 0,50±0,12 мм.</p></sec><sec><title>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ</title><p>ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ. мЦФК может быть эффективным методом лечения вторичной глаукомы у пациентов с ожоговыми и терминальными дистрофическими бельмами роговицы. Технология помогает снизить риск интраоперационных и послеоперационных осложнений за счет неинвазивности процедуры и низкой травматичности операции. При необходимости существует возможность повторять процедуру в случае повышения ВГД, а также сохранить зрительный потенциал пациента за счет щадящих параметров лазера.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title><p>PURPOSE. To evaluate the effectiveness of micropulse laser cyclophotocoagulation (mCPC) in patients with secondary glaucoma associated with post-burn and terminal dystrophic corneal leukomas.</p></sec><sec><title>METHODS</title><p>METHODS. Twelve patients (12 eyes) with corneal leukomas and secondary glaucoma underwent mCPC. The mean age of the patients was 44±6.5 years, including 8 men and 4 women. All patients exhibited elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), ranging from Tpalp "+" to Tpalp "++," despite being on maximum combination hypotensive therapy. Visual acuity for all patients was 1/∞ light perception with correct projection (proectia lucis certa).</p></sec><sec><title>RESULTS</title><p>RESULTS. On the first postoperative day, IOP was reduced to Tpalp "+" in 4 patients and to Tpalp "N" in 8 patients. Hypotensive therapy was continued based on individual indications throughout the observation period. By day 7, IOP had decreased to Tpalp "N" in all patients and remained stable throughout the follow-up period. Visual acuity in all cases remained unchanged from the preoperative level. Ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) revealed that the mean ciliary body thickness (CBT) before surgery was 0.56±0.11 mm. On the first postoperative day, CBT increased by an average of 20.1% due to pronounced edema caused by hydration from the inflammatory response, with a gradual return to baseline by the 1-month follow-up. At 6 months, no statistically significant difference in CBT from the preoperative thickness was observed, with a mean CBT of 0.50±0.12 mm.</p></sec><sec><title>CONCLUSIONS</title><p>CONCLUSIONS. Micropulse cyclophotocoagulation can be an effective treatment for secondary glaucoma in patients with post-burn and terminal dystrophic corneal leukomas. This technique reduces the risk of intraoperative and postoperative complications due to its non-invasive nature and low surgical trauma. The procedure can be repeated if IOP increases, and gentle laser parameters can help preserve visual potential.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>вторичная глаукома</kwd><kwd>сосудистое бельмо</kwd><kwd>кератопротез</kwd><kwd>микроимпульсная лазерная циклофотокоагуляция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>secondary glaucoma</kwd><kwd>vascularized leukoma</kwd><kwd>keratoprosthesis</kwd><kwd>micropulse cyclophotocoagulation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федоров С.Н., Мороз З.И., Зуев В.К. Кератопротезирование. 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